THE RULERS OF KAUPELAN

Kotamakuwa - from ca. 900 to 1400

Records of this period are incomplete and imprecise:

    Xth century - Sri Raja Singhaatman ("Soul of the Lion")

    1208-1234 - Raja Nagarajaya ("Victorious Country")

    1234-1268 - Raja Bhumikrpana ("Sword of the World")

    1268-1315 - Raja Tjandraputra ("Prince of the Moon")

    1315-1349 - Raja Uwatsatria ("Noble Blood") (1295 - 1349)

    1349-1363 - Raja Buwanamatan ("Eye of the Universe") (1322 - 1363)
 

    1363-1400 - Raja Dharatpahlawan ("Heroe of the Earth") (1342 - 1400)

Rajakaopalan - from 1400 to 1532

House of Akeri

    1400-1409 - Sultan Akeri (1361 - 1409)

    1409-1438 - Sultan Guhamale ("Sacred Cave") (1385 - 1438)

    1438-1481 - Sultan Bumakirta ("Glorious Crown") (1414 - 1481)

House of Da'ejaya

    1481-1492 - Sultan Adi (1420 - 1492)

    1492-1503 - Sultan Muhamad (1448 - 1503)

    1503-1518 - Sultan Ismail (1469 - 1518)
 

    1518-1529 - Sultan Amin (1490 - 1529)

House of Kisakurak

    1529-1532 Sultan Abdul Muhamad (1510 - 1532)

Bandajaya - from 1539 to 1813

House of Da'e

    1539-1598 - Ratu Farid bin Amin (1517 - 1698)

    1598-1608 - Ratu Faisal bin Farid (1550 - 1608)

    1608-1650 - Ratu  Ahmad bin Faisal (1579 - 1650)

House of Uninpèraing

    1650-1678 - Ratu Hasan bin Muamai (1613 - 1678)

    1678-1699 - Ratu Ahmad bin Hasan (1636 - 1699)

    1699-1719 - Ratu Iskandar bin Ahmad (1654 - 1719)

House of Rajasena

    1719-1769 - Ratu Ismail bin Ibrahim (1700 - 1769)

    1769-1813 - Ratu Wahid bin Ismail (1741 - 1813)

Purikali - from 1813  on

House of Purajaya

    1813-1822 - Lirai Fernao Cuvahi (1754 - 1822) 

    1822-1862 - Lirai Kamak (1791 - 1862)

    1862-1889 - Lirai Wuru (1825 - 1889)

    1889-1904 - Lirai Kira (1859 - 1904)

    1904-1959 - Lirai Sunu (1884 - 1969)

    1959-1974 - Lirai Wasahi (1909 - 1998)

    1974-1978 - General Taji Tuamuhasin (1920 - 1995)

    1978-2009 - Lirai Wasahi II (1940 - 2014)

    2009-present - Lirai Kira II (1968 - )