Located exactly on the
meridian of Greenwich, between Norway and Iceland, 300 km south of the
Arctic Circle, the country is a harsh land, battered by strong winds
and snow storms. But its people, descendant of Vikings, worked hard to
build a rich and socially equalitarian nation. Nowadays, the country is
one of the global leaders in the usage of wind energy to generate
electricity.
GEOGRAPHIC DATA
Official name: Ðiggsríkjeð Jœkklænds (Republic of Yukland)
Origin of the Name: the name of the country means
"land of glaciers", originated from Old Norse words jǫkull
"glacier" and land "land".
Area: 13 049 km²
Population: 382 767 (2020)
Population Density: 29 inhabit./km²
Capital: Ísðor (35 500)
Important Cities: Vítgarð
(72 300), Fjallmænaðor (63 300), Grœnfjœrðor
(55 600), Norðhém (50 500), Njebrjeggðor (34 200)
Nationality: Yuklandic (Jœkklændiggi)
Languages: Yuklandic
(Jœkklskmál), official; Danish
Religion: Lutheran (majority), Catholic
Local time:
West European Time (GMT)
Climate:
cold oceanic; average temperature: 4ºC (Jan., 0ºC, Jul., 9ºC);
rain: 1 084mm yearly
Highest Mountain:
Guðsfiggfjall (2 198 m)
Longest Rivers: Refsfloð, Vítfjallsfloð
Internet
code: .jk
International Organizations: UN, FICT
Universities: Southern University at
Vítgarð (SLHV, Suðlænzk Háskœle i Vítgarði), 9,300 students, and
National University at Ísðor (ÐHÍ, Ðjœðlec Háskœle i Ísðori),
5,100 students
Newspapers: Daclec
Tiðændjar (Ísðor), Vítgarðsk Dacsblaðeð (Vítgarð), Tímjarne Fjallmænaðors (Fjallmænaðor)
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